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Chinese agricultural technology transfer to African typical dry areas: practice and experience
Qiuxia MENG, Jianjie ZHANG, Wenyan XIE, Huaiping ZHOU, Qiang ZHANG
Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 4, Pages 440-454 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020353
Africa has experienced increasing aridity and higher frequency of droughts due to climate change during the half past century with possible adverse effects on agricultural production, especially in dry areas with low rainfall. Under the auspices of the Africa Water Action Program between the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) and the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP), the Institute of Agricultural Environment and Resources, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences (SAAS-IAER) has worked closely with domestic and overseas partners on technology transfer in Morocco, Zambia, Egypt, Niger and Ethiopia from 2008 to 2013. A drought early warning system has been established and validated, and drought adaptation technologies have been trialed, modified, demonstrated and extended in African countries, and this shows great potential to increase crop production, water and fertilizer use efficiency and desert control in rainfed areas of Africa. The project has continued for six years and is a successful case of technology transfer and capacity building in Africa. The knowledge and experience gained will be useful to researchers, technicians, aid agencies and policy makers who work on agricultural technology transfer for in dry areas of Africa.
Keywords: drought early warning adaptation technology China United Nations Environment Program Africa
Li Shihui
Strategic Study of CAE 2002, Volume 4, Issue 11, Pages 71-81
This paper briefly introduces the proposition of typical information method (TIM) and some successfulresearch of complex engineering and technology problems, explains the extensive use of TIM through some typical
Keywords: complex engineering and technology problem practice scientific methodology combination of reductionismand holism typical information method
Exploration on Engineering Management Practice of China’s High Speed Railways
Yong-fu Sun
Frontiers of Engineering Management 2014, Volume 1, Issue 3, Pages 232-240 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2014043
Keywords: high speed railway engineering management practice innovation
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 8, doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1521-z
• UV/chlorine can effectively remove VBNC pathogens, ARGs and MGEs in reclaimed water.
Keywords: UV/chlorine process Pathogen Antibiotic resistance genes High-throughput qPCR Reclaimed water
Measurement and analysis of typical motion error traces from a circular test
LI Xiaoli, LIU Huanlao
Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2008, Volume 3, Issue 2, Pages 146-150 doi: 10.1007/s11465-008-0033-2
Keywords: machine compensation direction combination desired efficient
Weihua Wang, Wanfeng Zhang, Hong Liang, Dawen Gao
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1118-3
• The concentration distributions and removals of 12 antibiotics were investigated. • Macrolides and fluoroquinolones presented relatively higher concentrations. • The removal of antibiotics did not differ among the different treatment processes.
Keywords: Antibiotics WWTPs Occurrence Removal efficiency
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 11, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1742-9
● A fine portrayal of organic pollutants in a retired industrial park is provided.
Keywords: Organic pollutants Retired industrial park Spatial correlation Health risk assessment
Management and Practice of Large-Scale Modern Coal Enterprises
An Wang
Frontiers of Engineering Management 2014, Volume 1, Issue 1, Pages 13-17 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2014004
Keywords: coal industry sustainable development the four-orientation model
Guangbo HAO,Haiyang LI,Suzen KEMALCAN,Guimin CHEN,Jingjun YU
Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2016, Volume 11, Issue 2, Pages 129-134 doi: 10.1007/s11465-016-0392-z
Keywords: coupling factors modelling accuracy compliant mechanisms equivalent modulus
Hexachlorobutadiene emissions from typical chemical plants
Minxiang Wang, Lili Yang, Xiaoyun Liu, Zheng Wang, Guorui Liu, Minghui Zheng
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1352-8
Keywords: Hexachlorobutadiene Chemical plant Chlorobenzene Trichloroethylene Tetrachloroethylene
Structural optimization of typical rigid links in a parallel kinematic machine
Xinjun LIU, Zhidong LI, Xiang CHEN
Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2011, Volume 6, Issue 3, Pages 344-353 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0227-x
Keywords: topology optimization size optimization parallel kinematic machine (PKM)
Hydraulic properties of typical salt-affected soils in Jiangsu Province, China
CHEN Xiaomin, SHEN Qirong, XU Yangchun
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 4, Pages 443-447 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0070-9
Keywords: hydraulic Jiangsu Province coastline important reclaimed
Partial anammox achieved in full scale biofilm process for typical domestic wastewater treatment
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1467-6
• A full scale biofilm process was developed for typical domestic wastewater
Keywords: Full scale Anammox Domestic wastewater Biofilm Candidatus Brocadia
Resource utilization of typical biomass wastes as biochars in removing plasticizer diethyl phthalate
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1605-4
● Six largely produced agricultural biomass wastes were pyrolyzed into biochars.
Keywords: Plastic pollution Phthalic acid esters Designed biochar Wetland plant Adsorption
Circumcision of preschool boys in Baghdad, Iraq: prevalence, current practice and complications
Hussein Naji, Rajaa Mustafa
Frontiers of Medicine 2013, Volume 7, Issue 1, Pages 122-125 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0242-x
Circumcision is probably one of the most ancient surgical operations and has been performed more than any other operation. The aim of this study is to assess the prevalence of circumcision in preschool boys and to present an overview of the current practices and complications in Baghdad, Iraq. A statistical survey was conducted at the Central Teaching Hospital for Children in Baghdad, Iraq during the period April 2003 to October 2004. The survey consisted of structured interviews with the accompanying parents while waiting for their children’s routine appointments. A total of 4000 boys were included. 2 443 (61%) were circumcised and the prevalence of circumcision increased from 18% at 6 months of age to reach 92% at 6 years. Only 180 (7.4%) boys had a medical reason while the rest were circumcised for religious reasons. Parents were the only determinant in deciding the time and place of religious circumcision. Circumcision was performed by a doctor in 732 (30%) boys, by a nurse in 1276 (52%) and by a traditional circumciser in 435 (18%). Post-operative complications were encountered in 209 (8.5%) boys. Circumcision is an important surgical procedure that should be performed by trained medical staff in medical institutions. Circumcision performed by medical professionals caused significantly less complications.
Keywords: circumcision children prevalence religious complications
Title Author Date Type Operation
Chinese agricultural technology transfer to African typical dry areas: practice and experience
Qiuxia MENG, Jianjie ZHANG, Wenyan XIE, Huaiping ZHOU, Qiang ZHANG
Journal Article
Some Research Practice of Complex Engineering and Technology Problems and Considerations on the Scientific
Li Shihui
Journal Article
Exploration on Engineering Management Practice of China’s High Speed Railways
Yong-fu Sun
Journal Article
Effect of the ultraviolet/chlorine process on microbial community structure, typical pathogens, and antibiotic
Journal Article
Measurement and analysis of typical motion error traces from a circular test
LI Xiaoli, LIU Huanlao
Journal Article
Occurrence and fate of typical antibiotics in wastewater treatment plants in Harbin, North-east China
Weihua Wang, Wanfeng Zhang, Hong Liang, Dawen Gao
Journal Article
Multimedia distribution and health risk assessment of typical organic pollutants in a retired industrial
Journal Article
Understanding coupled factors that affect the modelling accuracy of typical planar compliant mechanisms
Guangbo HAO,Haiyang LI,Suzen KEMALCAN,Guimin CHEN,Jingjun YU
Journal Article
Hexachlorobutadiene emissions from typical chemical plants
Minxiang Wang, Lili Yang, Xiaoyun Liu, Zheng Wang, Guorui Liu, Minghui Zheng
Journal Article
Structural optimization of typical rigid links in a parallel kinematic machine
Xinjun LIU, Zhidong LI, Xiang CHEN
Journal Article
Hydraulic properties of typical salt-affected soils in Jiangsu Province, China
CHEN Xiaomin, SHEN Qirong, XU Yangchun
Journal Article
Partial anammox achieved in full scale biofilm process for typical domestic wastewater treatment
Journal Article
Resource utilization of typical biomass wastes as biochars in removing plasticizer diethyl phthalate
Journal Article